Doctor's Assessment Included
Every result includes a professional assessment from a BIG-registered doctor. For treatment decisions, discuss your results with your GP.
Varicella Zoster
The Varicella Zoster test determines your immunity to the virus responsible for chickenpox and shingles. As we age, the risk of shingles reactivation increases, making this test particularly relevant for seniors. Understanding your VZV status supports informed decisions about shingles vaccination and proactive health management.
What It Measures
This test measures the presence of antibodies (typically IgG) against the varicella-zoster virus. These antibodies develop after natural infection with chickenpox or after vaccination. The test provides a qualitative result indicating whether you have developed an immune response to VZV.
Why It Matters
Knowing your varicella-zoster immunity status is important for preventing chickenpox in adults, who may experience more severe disease than children. It is also relevant for pregnancy planning, as varicella infection during pregnancy may pose risks to the fetus. For older adults, understanding VZV status can support decisions about shingles vaccination.
When to Test
Testing may be recommended for adults without a clear history of chickenpox or vaccination, healthcare workers, women planning pregnancy, or before starting immunosuppressive therapy. It may also be useful for older adults considering shingles vaccination. Consult a healthcare professional for guidance.
Lifestyle Tips
If you have not had chickenpox or been vaccinated, discuss varicella vaccination with your healthcare provider. For adults over 50, the shingles vaccine can help prevent reactivation of the virus. Maintain a healthy lifestyle, manage stress, and support your immune system through balanced nutrition and regular exercise.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between chickenpox and shingles?
Chickenpox (varicella) is the initial infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus, typically occurring in childhood. After recovery, the virus remains dormant in nerve tissue and may reactivate years later as shingles (herpes zoster), causing a painful rash. Both conditions are caused by the same virus.
Can I get shingles if I have had chickenpox?
Yes, anyone who has had chickenpox can develop shingles, as the virus remains dormant in the body. The risk increases with age and conditions that weaken the immune system. Vaccination can help reduce this risk. Consult your healthcare provider for advice.