Doctor's Assessment Included
Every result includes a professional assessment from a BIG-registered doctor. For treatment decisions, discuss your results with your GP.
ESR Value: What Does the Sedimentation Rate Say About Your Health?
The ESR value (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) measures how quickly your red blood cells settle to the bottom of a tube. A higher sedimentation rate may indicate inflammation or infection somewhere in your body. The ESR value typically increases slightly with age. Your doctor can distinguish between a normal age-related change and a value that needs attention. The information on this page is intended as general information and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always discuss your results with a doctor.
What It Measures
This test measures the concentration of phylloquinone (vitamin K1) in your blood. It helps assess your vitamin K status and coagulation capacity.
Why It Matters
Vitamin K1 is critical for proper blood clotting and may play a role in bone health. Low levels can be associated with excessive bleeding and may affect bone mineral density. Consult your healthcare provider for personalised interpretation.
When to Test
Testing may be recommended if you bruise easily, experience unexplained bleeding, take blood-thinning medication, or have conditions affecting fat absorption.
Symptoms
Low Levels
Symptoms of low vitamin K1 may include easy bruising, prolonged bleeding from cuts, heavy menstrual periods, and blood in urine or stool. Severe deficiency can impair coagulation.
High Levels
Vitamin K1 toxicity from food sources is extremely rare. However, high intake may interact with blood-thinning medications. Discuss any supplementation with your healthcare provider.
Lifestyle Tips
Eat plenty of green leafy vegetables such as kale, spinach, and broccoli. Consistent vitamin K intake is particularly important if you are on blood-thinning medication — discuss dietary changes with your healthcare provider.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between vitamin K1 and K2?
Vitamin K1 is found mainly in leafy greens and is primarily involved in blood clotting. Vitamin K2 is found in fermented foods and animal products and may play a greater role in bone and cardiovascular health.
Can vitamin K affect my blood-thinning medication?
Yes, vitamin K can interact with certain blood-thinning medications. Maintain a consistent intake and consult your healthcare provider about any dietary changes.
How much vitamin K1 do I need daily?
Daily needs vary by age and sex. Your healthcare provider can advise you on the appropriate intake based on your individual health profile.